Reynolds RV, Yeung H, Cheng CE, et al. Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2024;90(5):1006.e1-1006.e30. Available from: doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2023.12.017.
Perlamutrov Yu, Ol’khovskaya K, Lyapon A et al. (2011). Innovative therapy of severe forms of acne. Vestnikdermatologii i venerologii. 2011;87:132-136.
IQVIA. March 2023.
DermNet. Acne Vulgaris. Available from: https://dermnetnz.org/topics/acne-vulgaris. Accessed May 2024.
Abdel Hay R, Hegazy R, Abdelhady M et al. Clinical and dermoscopic evaluation of combined (salicylic acid 20% and azelaic acid 20%) versus trichloroacetic acid 25% chemical peel in acne: a RCT. Journal of Dermatological Treatment. 2018;30:1-22.
Lawson C, Hollinger J, Sethi S, et al. Updates in the understanding and treatments of skin & hair disorders in women of color. International Journal of Women’s Dermatology. 2017;3:S21-S37.
Donkor CMYA, Aryee-Boi J, Osazuwa IR, et al. (2021). Acne. In: Atlas of Dermatological Conditions in Populations of African Ancestry. Springer, Cham.
Dlova NC, Mosam A, Tsoka-Gwegweni J. The Spectrum and Sequelae of Acne in Black South Africans Seen in Tertiary Institutions. Skin Appendage Disorders. 2018;4:1-3.
Jainn S, Mohapatra L, Mohanty P, et al. Study of Clinical Profile of Patients Presenting with Topical Steroid-Induced Facial Dermatosis to a Tertiary Care Hospital. Indian dermatology online journal. 2020;11:208-211.
Bae IH, Kwak JH, Na CH, et al. A Comprehensive Review of the Acne Grading Scale in 2023. Annals of Dermatology. 2024;36(2):65-73.
Ramli R, Malik AS, Hani AF, et al. Acne analysis, grading and computational assessment methods: an overview. Skin Research and Technology. 2012;18(1):1-14.
Cleveland Clinic. Pimples. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22468-pimples. Accessed May 2024.